WebAdverse Effects of Chloramphenicol. Adverse effects of chloramphenicol include. Bone marrow depression (most serious) Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Gray baby syndrome (in neonates) There are 2 types of bone marrow depression: Reversible dose-related interference with iron metabolism: This effect is most likely with high doses or prolonged ... Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. This includes use as an eye ointment to treat conjunctivitis. By mouth or by injection into a vein, it is used to treat meningitis, plague, cholera, and typhoid fever. Its use by mouth or by injection is only recommended when safer … See more The original indication of chloramphenicol was in the treatment of typhoid, but the presence of multiple drug-resistant Salmonella Typhi has meant it is seldom used for this indication except when the organism is known … See more Chloramphenicol is extremely lipid-soluble; it remains relatively unbound to protein and is a small molecule. It has a large apparent volume of distribution and penetrates effectively into all tissues of the body, including the brain. Distribution is not uniform, with … See more Chloramphenicol was first isolated from Streptomyces venezuelae in 1947 and in 1949 a team of scientists at Parke-Davis including See more Although its use in veterinary medicine is highly restricted, chloramphenicol still has some important veterinary uses. It is currently considered the most useful treatment of chlamydial disease in koalas. The pharmacokinetics of chloramphenicol have been … See more Aplastic anemia The most serious side effect of chloramphenicol treatment is aplastic anaemia. … See more Chloramphenicol is a bacteriostatic agent, inhibiting protein synthesis. It prevents protein chain elongation by inhibiting the peptidyl transferase activity of the bacterial ribosome. … See more Names Chloramphenicol is available as a generic worldwide under many brandnames and also under various generic names in eastern Europe and Russia, including chlornitromycin, levomycetin, and chloromycetin; the … See more
What type of drug chloramphenicol is? - toppr.com
WebChemically, chloramphenicol is a simple structure (Fig. 45.12) made up of nitrobenzene ring bonded with non-ionic chlorine. It consists of two unusual components—one nitro ( … WebNov 2, 2011 · UK) of chloramphenicol ointment on cutaneous wounds, in order to prevent. surgical site infection. There is an impressively honest wound infection. rate. and a soundly prospectively designed study to avoid a type II error2. The. treatment and control groups both benefit from the potential “moist wound. grindhouse shift amazon
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WebAdverse Effects of Chloramphenicol. Adverse effects of chloramphenicol include. Bone marrow depression (most serious) Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Gray baby syndrome … WebJul 4, 2024 · Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic and is in the class of antimicrobials that inhibits protein synthesis. This activity outlines the indications, action, and contraindications for Chloramphenicol as a valuable agent in the treatment of superficial eye infections, otitis externa, Typhoid fever, and other severe life-threatening conditions ... WebMar 22, 2024 · Categories of antibiotics. Antibiotics can be categorized by their spectrum of activity—namely, whether they are narrow-, broad-, or extended-spectrum agents. Narrow-spectrum agents (e.g., penicillin G) affect primarily gram-positive bacteria. Broad-spectrum antibiotics, such as tetracyclines and chloramphenicol, affect both gram-positive and … grindhouse shift accessories